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ANIMAL
HUSBANDRY
Animal
husbandry has considerable scope for development in this district.
Though its potential has not been properly exploited, it is one
of the sectors capable of bringing about speedy economic and social
transformation in the rural areas. The predominance of forests and
grasslands is congenial for the development of cattle wealth. Commercial
poultry rearing as a subsidiary occupation has immense scope for
increasing the farm income of the rural people.
Livestock Population*
Category
Nos.
Buffaloes
5,307
Cattle
1,09,257
Ducks
3,037
Fowls
3,11,332
Goats
33,258
Pigs
q2,770
Sheep
447
*Live stock Census 2001.
The
district has a District Veterinary Center, two Veterinary Poly
Clinics, one Regional Artificial Insemination Center, six Veterinary
Hospitals, seventeen Veterinary Dispensaries and 74 I.C.D.P Sub
Centers.
Dairy
The
dairy industry is well fledged in Wayanad. Climate and Tropical
features were boosted the total development of the milk farmers.
There are 51 milk co-operative societies in this district, out of
which 34 are functioning as Anand Pattern. 10 milk societies are
computerised. The Production of milk in Wayanad for 2001 - 2002
is 2,22,56,207 ltrs. Poothadi panchayat produces the maximum milk.
Then come Ambalavayal and Mullankolly. Pozhuthana panchayat produces
the least.
CO-OPERATION
The
co-operative movement is giving a fillip to development in the district.
There are 327 co-operative institutions. There is a District Co-operative
Bank, 3 Co-operative Urban Banks, 29 Primary Agricultural Service
Banks and a Land Mortgage Bank. There is one Farmers' Co-operative
Bank at Mananthavady.
There
are 25 SC-ST Co-operative Societies and 39 Agricultural Marketing
Societies. There are eight Co-operative Housing Societies, three
Co-operative Collective Farms, 43 Labour Contract Societies and
ninteen Consumer Stores. 21 Employees' Co-operative Societies and
78 School / College Societies are there in the district. There are
also 17 Consumer Stores, nine Poultry farming Co-operative Societies,
3 Co-operative Hospitals, 4 Co-operative Colleges and 12 Women
Co-operative Societies.
Mananthavady
Tribal Plantations Co-operative Ltd. (Priyadarsini Tea Estate),
which is engaged in tea production and marketing, South Wayanad
Joint Farming Co-operative Society (Sugandhagiri Cardamom Project)
which is concentrated in cardamom production and distribution and
Wayanad Coffee Marketing Co-operative Society (coffee marketing)
are the three successful institutions in the co-operative sector.
EMPLOYMENT
The
Wayanad district employment exchange functions at Kalpetta. Two
town employment exchanges also are functioning at Mananthavady and
Sulthan Bathery .A mobile employment exchange functions under the
Integrated Tribal Development Project, specially for the scheduled
tribes. Districts employment exchange has a unit for career guidance
and another for self-employment schemes.
86,489
candidates have registered as on March 2002 of these 44,276 are
women,4348 are belonging to sc communities ,7,700 are belonging
to ST communities and 774 are under the category of physically
handicapped.
MASS
MEDIA
No
major newspaper is being published from Wayanad. But important dailies
like Mathrubhoomi, Malayala Monorama,Kerala Kaumudi, Deepika, Madhyamam,
Deshabhimani, Siraj, Mangalam, Chandrika, Janmabhoomi, etc. have
their bureau and correspondents at the headquarters.
A
Doordashan relay centre is functioning at Kalpetta and there are
36 cinema theatres in the district.
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